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Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery

The Jewish cemetery in Olaszliszka plays an important role in Hungary's historical and cultural heritage. This cemetery is an essential part of the local Jewish community’s history, which played a significant role in the village’s history from the 19th century to the mid-20th century.

Historical Background

During the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the subsequent period, Olaszliszka was home to a thriving Jewish community with a lively religious and cultural life. The community members mainly earned their living through trade, crafts, and agriculture. The Jewish community maintained its own synagogue and various religious and educational institutions.

The Cemetery

Jewish cemeteries were usually among the most important sites for the religious and spiritual centers of the community. Numerous old gravestones can be found in the Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery, with some dating back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These gravestones feature Hebrew and Yiddish inscriptions, recording the names, ages, and family relationships of the community members.

The Condition and Preservation of the Cemetery

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The cemetery gradually fell into abandonment, particularly following World War II, when the local Jewish community was almost entirely wiped out by the Holocaust. The cemetery’s condition significantly worsened due to abandonment and time. In the past years, restoration of the cemetery has begun, with support from local and international Jewish organizations.

Nowadays, the cemetery serves not only as a memorial site but also, as part of Jewish heritage, hosts historical remembrances and religious pilgrimages.

The Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery is not only significant for the local Jewish community but is also an important monument in the context of Hungarian Jewish history.

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